院士簡歷

數理科學組

朱棣文 Steven Chu
當選院士屆數第20屆 (1994)
Stanford University
382 Via Pueblo Mall
Stanford, CA 94305-4060, USA
Tel: (650) 723-2986

現職

The William R. Kenan, Jr. Professor of Physics, School of H&S, Professor of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, School of Medicine, Professor of Energy Science and Engineering, School of Sustainability, Stanford University

學歷

A.B., Mathematics, University of Rochester (1970)
B.S., Physics, University of Rochester (1970)
Ph.D., Physics, University of California, Berkeley (1976)

經歷

William R. Kenan, Jr. Professor of Physics, Stanford University (April 2013-Present)
Professor of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Stanford University (April 2013-Present)
U.S. Secretary of Energy (2009-April 2013)
Director, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (2004-2009)
Professor of Physics and of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley (2004-2008)
Professor of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University (1987-2008)
Chair of Physics Department, Stanford University (1990-1993, 1999-2001)
Theodore and Frances Geballe Professor of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford (1990-2004)
Head, Quantum Electronics Research Department, Bell Laboratories, Holmdel (1983-1987)
Member of Technical Staff, Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill (1978-1983)
Postdoctoral Research Fellow, University of California at Berkeley (1976-1978)

專長

Physics, Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Applied Physical Sciences

曾獲得之學術榮譽

Co-winner, Nobel Prize in Physics (1997)
Broida Prize for Laser Spectroscopy, (Am. Phys. Soc.)(1987)
Richtmyer Memorial Prize Lecturer (Am. Phys. Soc./Am Assoc. Physics Teachers)(1990)
Member, American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1992)
Co-winner, King Faisal International Prize for Science (1993)
Arthur Schawlow Prize for Laser Science, (Am. Phys. Soc.) (1994)
William Meggers Award for Spectroscopy, (Opt. Soc. of Am.) (1994)
Distinguished Traveling Lecturer, Am. Phys. Soc. Division of Laser Science (1994-96)
Humboldt Senior Scientist Award (1995)
Science for Art Prize (Sponsored by LVMH)(1995)
Guggenheim Fellowship (1996)
Member:
National Academy of Sciences (1993)
Academia Sinica (1994)
American Philosophical Society (1998)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (1998)
Korean Academy of Sciences and Technology (1998)
Honorary Lifetime Member, Opt. Soc. of Am. (2004)
Design Futures Council, Senior Fellow (2006)
Institute of Physics, Honorary Fellow (2009)
Chairman's Award, Alliance to Save Energy (2009)
Diablo Eco Awards (2009)
Public Policy Leadership Award, Asia Society (2009)
Business Leader of the Year, Harvard Business School Association of Northern California (2009)
Hutchinson Medal for Distinguished Public Service, University of Rochester (2009)
Arthur L. Schawlow Award, the Laser Institute of America (2010)
President's Award, Friends of Engineering, Computer Science, and Technology (2010)
Honorary Fellowship, the Institute of Physics (2010)
University of California-Berkeley Alumnus of the Year (2011)
Foreign Member, Royal Academy of Engineering (2011)
Harold Berger Award, University of Pennsylvania School of Engineering and Applied Science (2011)
Environmental Achievement Award from the Environmental Law Institute (2011)
Hans Bethe Award, Federation of American Scientists (2011)
Franklin Founder Award (2012)
George Eastman Medal (2013)
Foreign Member, The Royal Society (2014)
Fellow, National Academy of Inventors (2014)
Richard Ernst Medal (2015)
Robert Fletcher Award (2015)
Silk Road Award (2015)
Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Pioneer Award (2018)
National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Foreign Member (2017)
Texas A&M University, ARISE Hall of Fame (2018)
Academician of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences (2018)
Gordon Moore Lifetime Innovation Award (2019)
Inagural ASME Richard J. Goldstein Energy Lecture Award (2019)
California Hall of Fame (2022)
American Institute of Physics Karl Compton Medal (2024)
Chien-Shiung Wu Lifetime Achievement Medal, Asian Am. Acad. of Sci. and Eng. (2024)
Steven Chu Gold Medal, AAASE (2024)
Ellis Island Medal of Honor (2025)
Serbian National Academy of Sciences, Foreign member (2025)